Bible Dictionary
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) (J) (K) (L) (M) (N) (O) (P) (Q) (R) (S) (T) (U) (V) (W) (X) (Y) (Z)

The Definition of the word Idol

Idol

(1.) Heb. aven, nothingness;" "vanity" (Isa. 66:3; 41:29; Deut." "32:21; 1 Kings 16:13; Ps. 31:6; Jer. 8:19, etc.)." "(2.) `Elil, "a thing of naught" (Ps. 97:7; Isa. 19:3); a word of "contempt, used of the gods of Noph (Ezek. 30:13)." "(3.) `Emah, "terror," in allusion to the hideous form of idols (Jer. 50:38). "(4.) Miphletzeth, "a fright;" "horror" (1 Kings 15:13; 2 Chr. 15:16). "(5.) Bosheth, "shame;" "shameful thing" (Jer. 11:13; Hos. 9:10); as characterizing the obscenity of the worship of Baal. "(6.) Gillulim, also a word of contempt, "dung;" "refuse" (Ezek. "16:36; 20:8; Deut. 29:17, marg.)." "(7.) Shikkuts, "filth;" "impurity" (Ezek. 37:23; Nah. 3:6). "(8.) Semel, "likeness;" "a carved image" (Deut. 4:16). "(9.) Tselem, "a shadow" (Dan. 3:1; 1 Sam. 6:5), as distinguished "from the "likeness," or the exact counterpart." "(10.) Temunah, "similitude" (Deut. 4:12-19). Here Moses forbids the several forms of Gentile idolatry. "(11.) `Atsab, "a figure;" from the root "to fashion," "to "labour;" denoting that idols are the result of man's labour" "(Isa. 48:5; Ps. 139:24, "wicked way;" literally, as some" "translate, "way of an idol")." "(12.) Tsir, "a form;" "shape" (Isa. 45:16). "(13.) Matztzebah, a "statue" set up (Jer. 43:13); a memorial "stone like that erected by Jacob (Gen. 28:18; 31:45; 35:14, 20)," "by Joshua (4:9), and by Samuel (1 Sam. 7:12). It is the name" given to the statues of Baal (2 Kings 3:2; 10:27). "(14.) Hammanim, "sun-images." Hamman is a synonym of Baal, the "sun-god of the Phoenicians (2 Chr. 34:4, 7; 14:3, 5; Isa. 17:8)." "(15.) Maskith, "device" (Lev. 26:1; Num. 33:52). In Lev. 26:1, "the words "image of stone" (A.V.) denote "a stone or cippus with" "the image of an idol, as Baal, Astarte, etc." In Ezek. 8:12," "chambers of imagery (maskith), are "chambers of which the" "walls are painted with the figures of idols;" comp. ver. 10, 11." "(16.) Pesel, "a graven" or "carved image" (Isa. 44:10-20). It denotes also a figure cast in metal (Deut. 7:25; 27:15; Isa. 40:19; 44:10). "(17.) Massekah, "a molten image" (Deut. 9:12; Judg. 17:3, 4). "(18.) Teraphim, pl., "images," family gods (penates) worshipped by Abram's kindred (Josh. 24:14). Put by Michal in David's bed "(Judg. 17:5; 18:14, 17, 18, 20; 1 Sam. 19:13)." "Nothing can be more instructive and significant than this multiplicity and variety of words designating the instruments "and inventions of idolatry."


The Old Testament

The New Testament