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The Definition of the word Jephthah

Jephthah

Whom God sets free, or the breaker through, a mighty man of" "valour" who delivered Israel from the oppression of the" "Ammonites (Judg. 11:1-33), and judged Israel six years (12:7)." "He has been described as "a wild, daring, Gilead mountaineer, a" "sort of warrior Elijah." After forty-five years of comparative" "quiet Israel again apostatized, and in "process of time the" "children of Ammon made war against Israel" (11:5). In their" distress the elders of Gilead went to fetch Jephthah out of the "land of Tob, to which he had fled when driven out wrongfully by" "his brothers from his father's inheritance (2), and the people" "made him their head and captain. The "elders of Gilead" in their" "extremity summoned him to their aid, and he at once undertook" the conduct of the war against Ammon. Twice he sent an embassy "to the king of Ammon, but in vain. War was inevitable. The" "people obeyed his summons, and "the spirit of the Lord came upon" "him." Before engaging in war he vowed that if successful he" "would offer as a "burnt-offering" whatever would come out of the" door of his house first to meet him on his return. The defeat of "the Ammonites was complete. "He smote them from Aroer, even till" "thou come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and unto the plain of" "the vineyards [Heb. `Abel Keramim], with a very great slaughter" (Judg. 11:33). The men of Ephraim regarded themselves as insulted in not having been called by Jephthah to go with him to war against Ammon. This led to a war between the men of Gilead "and Ephraim (12:4), in which many of the Ephraimites perished." "(See [315]SHIBBOLETH.) "Then died Jephthah the Gileadite, and" "was buried in one of the cities of Gilead" (7)."


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